thực nghiệp
Definition
- Noun:
- Productive industries; practical industries: An archaic, collective term referring to the essential, tangible sectors of the economy that produce goods, such as agriculture, industry, and commerce. It emphasizes practical, material production over administrative or bureaucratic functions.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Chính sách mới nhằm mở mang thực nghiệp. (The new policy aims to develop productive industries.)
- Ông ấy là một nhà thực nghiệp, chuyên phát triển các nhà máy và đồn điền. (He was an industrialist, specializing in developing factories and plantations.)
Advanced Usage
- The term "thực nghiệp" is considered classical and is rarely used in modern everyday Vietnamese. It is primarily found in historical texts, formal economic discussions about the past, or in classical literature.
- A person engaged in these sectors could be called a "nhà thực nghiệp" (industrialist, business magnate).
Variants and Related Words
- Kinh tế (n): economy. This is the modern, general term for the economy.
- Công nghiệp (n): industry.
- Nông nghiệp (n): agriculture.
- Thương nghiệp (n): commerce, trade.
Synonyms
- Productive sectors
- Tangible industries
- Goods-producing industries
Related Concepts
- Hư nghiệp: A contrasting, archaic term sometimes used to refer to non-productive or administrative pursuits, though this is very rare in modern usage.